Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force

Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force
  • نیروی هوایی ارتش جمهوری اسلامی ایران
  • Nirū-ye Havāyi-ye Arteš-e Jomhūri-ye Eslāmi-ye Irān
Badge of the Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force
Founded
  • 25 February 1925 (1925-02-25)
  • (as the Imperial Iranian Air Force)
  • February 1979 (1979-02)
  • (as the Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force)
Country Iran
TypeAir force
RoleAerial warfare
Size37,000 (MEI 2011 estimate) [1]
Part ofIslamic Republic of Iran Army
HeadquartersTehran
Nickname(s)
  • Persian: تیزپروازان
  • "Fastflyers"
Motto(s)
  • Persian: بلند آسمان جایگاه من است
  • "Skyhigh is my place"
Colours  Ultramarine blue
Anniversaries8 February (Air Force Day)
Engagements
Commanders
Commander-in-ChiefSupreme Leader Ali Khamenei
Commander of the Air ForceBrigadier General Hamid Vahedi
Deputy CommanderBrigadier General Mahdi Hadian
Coordinating Deputy CommanderSecond Brigadier General Ali-Akbar Talebzadeh
Insignia
Roundels
Fin flash
Aircraft flown
AttackF-4D/E, Su-24MK, F-5E/F, Saeqeh, HESA Karrar
Electronic
warfare
B707 Elint
FighterF-14A, MiG-29A/UB, Mirage F1EQ4/EQ5/EQ6, F-7M
HelicopterCH-47, Bell 212, Bell 206
PatrolP-3F
Reconnaissance
TrainerF-5A/B/Simorgh, PC-7, F33C, Fajr-3, FT-7, Mirage F1BQ, Yak-130, HESA Yasin
TransportC-130, IL-76, F27, Boeing 747, Boeing 707, Falcon 20, Falcon 50, JetStar, PC-6, Socata TB, HESA Simourgh

The Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force (IRIAF; Persian: نیروی هوایی ارتش جمهوری اسلامی ایران, romanizedNirū-ye Havāyi-ye Arteš-e Jomhūri-ye Eslāmi-ye Irān) is the aviation branch of the Islamic Republic of Iran Army. The present air force came into being when the Imperial Iranian Air Force was renamed in 1979 following the Iranian Revolution. The IRIAF was heavily involved in the Iran–Iraq War, carrying out major operations like Operation Kaman 99, Operation Sultan 10, the H-3 airstrike, and the first attack on a nuclear reactor in history, Operation Scorch Sword. As a result of eight years of aerial combat in that conflict, the IRIAF has the second highest claimed number of fighter aces in the region, exceeded only by the Israeli Air Force; as many as seven IRIAF pilots claimed more than six kills, mostly achieved in the F-14 Tomcat. Veterans of the Iran–Iraq War would go on to form the core of the IRIAF command.

  1. ^ Hossein Aryan (November 15, 2011), The Artesh: Iran's Marginalized and Under-Armed Conventional Military, Middle East Institute, retrieved December 15, 2015

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